Free checklist · Aerial & lifting

Aerial lift inspection checklist for MEWP pre-use checks (free, printable)

This aerial lift checklist is the pre-start inspection the ANSI A92 standards call for before each shift on any MEWP: scissor lifts, vertical mast lifts and boom lifts. It covers the work area, a walk-around, the platform and a test of every function, with N/A for parts only some machines have. Free to print, or put it on a QR code so operators check from their phones.

How often
Before each shift
Items
28 checks
Takes
About 7 minutes

By the CheckBadges team · Updated

Layout

Aerial lift inspection checklist for MEWP pre-use checks

Before each shift

Machine / unit #:
Date & time:
Operator:
Location:
ItemOKProblemN/A
Work area
Power linesNone within 10 ft, more for high-voltage lines; spotter if close
Ground conditionsFirm and level enough for the machine; no holes, drop-offs or soft ground
Overhead obstructionsClear of beams, pipes, branches and doorways over the whole work path
Traffic and exclusion zoneCones or barriers keep vehicles and people clear of the base
Walk-around (stowed, power off)
Manual, decals and capacityManual on board; capacity, control and warning decals readable
Lifting structureScissor arms, mast or boom: no cracks, dents, bends or weld damage
Pins and retainersEvery pivot pin in place with its bolt or clip
HydraulicsNo leaks or chafed hoses; oil at the mark with the machine stowed
Tires and wheelsNo cuts, chunks or splits; wheel nuts tight
Fuel or battery levelEnough fuel or charge for the shift☐ Full ☐ 3/4 ☐ 1/2 ☐ 1/4 or less
Engine fluidsOil and coolant at the marks; no leaks
Pothole guardsGroup A machines: guards not bent and free to move
TurntableGroup B machines: no cracks, bolts in place, turntable lock released
Outriggers or stabilizersPads, jacks and interlocks undamaged; no leaks
Platform
Guardrails and gateRails and toe boards secure; gate self-closes and latches
Deck and extensionFloor not damaged or slippery; extension deck slides and locks
Anchor pointsMarked and undamaged; harness and lanyard checked before use
Platform controlsControl box secure; joysticks, switches and decals intact
Function tests
Hour meterReading from the control panel________ hours
Ground controls and overrideEach function works from the ground and overrides the platform
Emergency stopsRed buttons at the ground and platform each stop all functions
Enable or foot switchNothing moves unless the enable or foot switch is held
Lift and boom functionsSmooth through their range; stop when released; no drift
Drive, steer and brakesDrives and steers both ways; brakes hold when you release
Elevated drive speedDrive slows to creep speed once raised
Tilt alarm and load sensingAlarm sounds and functions restrict as the manual's test describes
Emergency loweringManual or auxiliary lowering works; you know where it is
Horn and motion alarmsWork, if fitted

Problems found and action taken:

Operator signature:
Supervisor review:

If anything is a problem, don't use the machine: tag it out and report it. Free checklist from checkbadges.com — put it on a QR sticker and operators can fill it in on their phone.

What to check on an aerial lift, item by item

Work area

  • Power lines — None within 10 ft, more for high-voltage lines; spotter if close
  • Ground conditions — Firm and level enough for the machine; no holes, drop-offs or soft ground
  • Overhead obstructions — Clear of beams, pipes, branches and doorways over the whole work path
  • Traffic and exclusion zone — Cones or barriers keep vehicles and people clear of the base

Walk-around (stowed, power off)

  • Manual, decals and capacity — Manual on board; capacity, control and warning decals readable
  • Lifting structure — Scissor arms, mast or boom: no cracks, dents, bends or weld damage
  • Pins and retainers — Every pivot pin in place with its bolt or clip
  • Hydraulics — No leaks or chafed hoses; oil at the mark with the machine stowed
  • Tires and wheels — No cuts, chunks or splits; wheel nuts tight
  • Fuel or battery level — Enough fuel or charge for the shift (Full / 3/4 / 1/2 / 1/4 or less)
  • Engine fluids — Oil and coolant at the marks; no leaks
  • Pothole guards — Group A machines: guards not bent and free to move
  • Turntable — Group B machines: no cracks, bolts in place, turntable lock released
  • Outriggers or stabilizers — Pads, jacks and interlocks undamaged; no leaks

Platform

  • Guardrails and gate — Rails and toe boards secure; gate self-closes and latches
  • Deck and extension — Floor not damaged or slippery; extension deck slides and locks
  • Anchor points — Marked and undamaged; harness and lanyard checked before use
  • Platform controls — Control box secure; joysticks, switches and decals intact

Function tests

  • Hour meter — Reading from the control panel (reading, in hours)
  • Ground controls and override — Each function works from the ground and overrides the platform
  • Emergency stops — Red buttons at the ground and platform each stop all functions
  • Enable or foot switch — Nothing moves unless the enable or foot switch is held
  • Lift and boom functions — Smooth through their range; stop when released; no drift
  • Drive, steer and brakes — Drives and steers both ways; brakes hold when you release
  • Elevated drive speed — Drive slows to creep speed once raised
  • Tilt alarm and load sensing — Alarm sounds and functions restrict as the manual's test describes
  • Emergency lowering — Manual or auxiliary lowering works; you know where it is
  • Horn and motion alarms — Work, if fitted

Which machines this checklist covers

This checklist covers any mobile elevating work platform (MEWP), the ANSI A92 term for what OSHA and most people call aerial lifts. The A92 standards, as manufacturers and SAIA describe them, sort MEWPs into two groups and three types, and the checklist works for all of them: lines that only apply to one group are marked N/A on the others.

ClassWhat it meansTypical machines
Group AThe platform stays inside the tipping lines; it goes straight upScissor lifts, vertical mast lifts
Group BThe platform can reach outside the tipping linesArticulating and telescopic boom lifts, trailer booms
Type 1Travels only when stowedPush-around mast lifts, trailer booms
Type 2Can travel raised, driven from the chassisUncommon
Type 3Can travel raised, driven from the platformSelf-propelled scissor and boom lifts

Bucket trucks are vehicle-mounted aerial devices under a different standard, ANSI A92.2; use the truck's own manual for those. For machine-specific lists, see the scissor lift checklist and the boom lift checklist.

How often an aerial lift has to be inspected

An aerial lift needs a pre-start inspection before each shift, a frequent inspection every 3 months or 150 hours, and an annual inspection within 13 months, under the ANSI A92 standards as summarized by manufacturers and SAIA.

InspectionWhenWhoWritten record
Pre-start (pre-use)Before use, each shiftThe operatorNot required by OSHA; good practice
FrequentEvery 3 months or 150 hours, whichever comes firstA qualified personYes, kept by the owner
AnnualNo later than 13 months after the last oneA qualified personYes, kept by the owner

OSHA's rules sit alongside these. For boom lifts, "Lift controls shall be tested each day prior to use" (29 CFR 1926.453(b)(2)(i)). For scissor lifts, OSHA says many are covered by its scaffold standard, which requires an inspection "by a competent person before each work shift" (1926.451(f)(3)). In the UK, MEWPs lift people, so LOLER requires a thorough examination at least every 6 months; see LOLER thorough examinations. The full picture is in MEWP inspection requirements.

How to do the check

Work from the outside in: the work area, the machine stowed, the platform, then every function from the ground before anyone goes up.

  1. Check the work area. Power lines, overhead obstructions, ground conditions, slope and traffic.
  2. Walk around the machine stowed. Structure, pins, hydraulics, tires, and the group-specific parts: pothole guards on Group A, turntable on Group B, outriggers if fitted.
  3. Check fluids and power. Hydraulic oil with the machine stowed, then fuel or charge.
  4. Check the platform. Guardrails, gate, deck, anchor points and controls.
  5. Test from the ground controls, including the emergency stop and the override.
  6. Test from the platform: enable or foot switch, each function, drive and brakes, slow speed when raised, and the tilt alarm and load sensing as the manual describes.
  7. Find the emergency lowering controls and make sure the ground crew knows them.
  8. Record and report. Don't use a machine that fails.

The defects that take an aerial lift out of service

Anything wrong with the controls, the structure, the stability systems or the guardrails takes the machine out of service.

DefectWhy it matters
Emergency stop, enable or foot switch not workingFunctions can't be stopped, or move unintentionally
Ground controls can't override the platformNobody can lower a stranded operator
Tilt alarm, load sensing or pothole guards not workingThe machine can tip
Cracked structure, weld or missing pinThe platform can collapse or fall
Hydraulic leak or driftThe platform can lower on its own
Damaged guardrail or gateThe operator can fall
Emergency lowering doesn't workNo way down if the machine fails at height

What to do when something fails

Lower and stow the machine, shut it down, tag both control stations and report it. On construction sites, OSHA requires unsafe equipment to be tagged or locked out, or removed (29 CFR 1926.20(b)(3)). Use an out-of-service tag, call the rental company for a rented machine, and follow what to do when equipment fails inspection.

Keeping the record

OSHA doesn't require the pre-start check to be written down, but frequent and annual inspections are expected to be recorded under the ANSI A92 standards, and a dated pre-start record is the only proof the daily check happened. In the UK, IPAF recommends logging pre-use checks. See equipment inspection record keeping.

Doing it on a phone

With a QR sticker on each lift, operators scan with their own phone and run this checklist in the browser, with no app or login, and every check is filed under that machine. Problems email you with photos and warn the next operator. See aerial lift inspections by QR code.

Skip the clipboard

Put this aerial lift inspection checklist on a QR sticker.

  • Operators scan the sticker with their own phone's camera. No app, account or password.
  • Anything marked Problem emails you right away, with photos, and warns the next operator.
  • Every check is saved by machine with who did it and when. Print one or export a CSV.
Start with this checklist

Free for 3 machines. Every item above is already filled in — edit anything. No card.

Scan before use

Aerial lift 1

Aerial lift inspection checklist

Your business

Frequently asked questions

What is a MEWP pre-use inspection?

It's the operator's check of a mobile elevating work platform before use each shift: the work area, a walk-around, the platform and a test of every function and safety device. The ANSI A92 standards call it the pre-start inspection; in the UK it's usually called the pre-use check.

What's the difference between pre-start, frequent and annual MEWP inspections?

The pre-start is the operator's check before each shift. The frequent inspection, every 3 months or 150 hours, and the annual inspection, within 13 months, are deeper inspections by a qualified person and are recorded. Those are the ANSI A92 intervals as manufacturers and SAIA summarize them.

Does one checklist work for both scissor and boom lifts?

Yes, if it marks the group-specific parts as N/A: pothole guards on scissor lifts, the turntable and jib on booms, outriggers where fitted. Machine-specific checklists are quicker for operators, so many fleets use one per type.

How often do MEWPs need a thorough examination in the UK?

At least every 6 months, because they lift people, or in line with an examination scheme drawn up by a competent person. That's the LOLER thorough examination, separate from the operator's daily pre-use check.

Do I need to do a pre-start inspection on a rented aerial lift?

Yes. The rental company handles frequent and annual inspections on its own fleet, but the pre-start check before each shift is the user's job. Check the machine when it's delivered and before every shift after that.

Keep reading

Do your aerial lift checks by QR code.

Stick a QR code on every machine and operators do the pre-use check on their own phone — no app, no login. Free for up to 3 machines; try it with your real machines before you sign up.